This scarab is dedicated to a sun-god, most likely Ra, who was considered the first pharaoh of Egypt. This is highlighted by the use of the obelisk hieroglyph, which was symbolic of the sun-god. Egyptian obelisks were often carved from a single stone, usually red granite, and topped with a gold or electrum cap. This would reflect the rays of the sun and re-inforce the connection to Ra.
Ra was one of the most important deities within the Egyptian pantheon. He was depicted as a falcon-headed male and bore similarities to Horus. He held dominion over the sun and sky and his rule extended to kingship and order, in his role as first pharaoh.
To discover more about amulets in the Ancient Egyptian world, please visit our relevant post: Amulets in Ancient Egypt.
