The use and popularity of terracotta votive objects was transported from Greece to Italy via the establishment of Greek colonies along the southern Italian coast in the 6th to 5th centuries BC. Terracotta was a ubiquitous medium, and proved popular due to its low cost and ease of shaping, allowing all sections of society to own and dedicate clay objects. Although the earliest examples unearthed in Italy are of Greek craftsmanship, soon notable workshops in South Italy and Sicily produced these sacred and decorative images for the domestic market, whether to display or dedicate at temples and gravesites.
To discover more about how terracotta statuettes were made, please visit our relevant post: The Making of Terracotta Statuettes in Antiquity.