Egyptian Turquoise Faience Heart Amulet

£ 200.00

An ancient Egyptian pale turquoise faience amulet, finely carved in the shape of a heart, known as ‘ib’ in ancient Egyptian. Taking the form of a jar, the amulet features a rounded triangular body, slightly convex in profile. Two elongated lug handles protrude slightly from either side. To the top a rectangular lid has been carved and is surmounted by a rounded suspension loop, now blocked. The reverse of the amulet is flat and unworked.

Date: Circa 1st - 3rd Century AD
Period: Early Roman Period
Provenance: Ex English collection, AB, acquired 1920s-40, passed by descent.
Condition: Excellent condition. Slight earthly encrustations and minor scratches to the surface. Suspension hole is now pierced.
SKU: ES-334 Categories: , Tag:

In Egyptian culture and mythology, the heart was perceived as the most important organ, the seat of intelligence that decided all feelings and actions, housing all the memories of a person. It was believed that the heart was weighed in the afterlife against a feather representing ma’at, an Egyptian concept of truth and justice, at the Weighing of the Heart Ceremony. Should their heart weighed the same or less, they were worthy enough to proceed onto the afterlife, but if it weighed more, they were destroyed. These heart amulets would have been worn as protection for the beholder’s in death, used exclusively for mummies, to ensure a positive judgement. The amulet became so important that it was bestowed on every mummy until the end of the Pharaonic Period.

To discover more about the Egyptian ‘Weighing of the Heart’ ceremony, please visit our relevant blog post: The Egyptian Ceremony of the Weighing of the Heart.

Weight 0.5 g
Dimensions L 1.7 x W 1.1 cm
Region

North Africa

Faience

Turquoise Faience

Reference: For Similar: The Petrie Museum of Egyptian and Sudanese Archaeology, London, UK, item LDUCE-UC38449

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